J. William Carpenter is an economist who writes financial topics. He is an author of published works for higher education and business clients. Katie Miller is a consumer financial services expert.

Discover essential risk assessment methods, including qualitative and quantitative analyses, to make informed investment ...

Institutional investors face complex decisions—where to allocate capital, which managers to trust, how to weather volatility. These choices can’t rely on instinct alone. They require data, structure, ...

When you make business decisions as a manager, you take into account qualitative factors like reputations, brand strength and employee morale, as well as quantifiable data such as sales figures, ...

Investors have come to rely on Morningstar's forward-looking Analyst Ratings as crucial inputs for screening investments and making buy and sell decisions. The Morningstar Quantitative Rating for ...

Fixed income is a naturally quantitative asset class: the investor claims a predetermined, and thus quantifiable, stream of cash flows. This implies that greater accessibility of data and processing ...

Life-cycle analysis (LCA) framework for environmental assessment of technology systems, focusing on modeling methods for systems mass and energy flows, process- and input-output-based systems ...

Technologies are triggering an unprecedented wave of innovations in transportation. Automation, electrification, and sharing economy are expected to completely reshape the landscape of the industry.